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Writer's pictureAarushi Chopra

The Future of Solar Power

Updated: May 28, 2024

The ability to harness solar power plays a crucial role in the transition to a zero carbon future and reducing the impacts of climate change. They provide a sustainable and clean source of electricity by harnessing the power of sunlight. But how do they work?


A diagram showing the sun, a house and solar panels demonstrating the steps by which electricity is created
A diagram showing how solar panels create electricity

Solar panels reduce reliance on fossil fuels, therefore decreasing greenhouse gas emissions, and contributing to a more sustainable future. Additionally, solar energy is abundant and available in many parts of the world, making it an accessible and affordable energy solution. The importance of solar panels lies in their ability to mitigate climate change, promote energy independence, and create a more sustainable and resilient energy system.


Did you know that solar panels usually operate at a high efficiency for the first 25-30 years?

There are a plethora of advantages of installing solar panels which has led to solar energy being one of the fastest-growing industries around the world. Solar energy developments will continue to impact our built environment and in the future our sector will need to be prepared to build infrastructure that accommodates and prioritizes new and existing solar technologies. Here we discuss a few key points related to the future of solar panels:


Advancements in Efficiency and Affordability


The future of solar panels holds promising advancements in both efficiency and affordability. As technology continues to improve, solar panels are becoming more efficient at converting sunlight into electricity. This allows for greater energy production from a smaller surface area, making solar panels more cost-effective and accessible for a wider range of applications. At first, solar panels needed direct sunlight to fully function, and now they can operate just in daylight!


Integration with Energy Storage


One of the key challenges of solar energy is its intermittent nature, as sunlight is not available 24/7. However, the future of solar panels includes integration with energy storage systems such as batteries. This enables the capture and storage of excess energy generated during peak sunlight hours, which can be used during periods of low or no sunlight. The combination of solar panels and energy storage allows for a more reliable and consistent supply of clean energy.


Advancements in Design and Flexibility


A large flower-shaped object made of solar panels
The Smartflower solar array at Vodafone HQ, Newbury

Innovation in solar panel design is expected to continue, allowing for greater flexibility in their installation and use. This includes the development of solar panels that can be integrated into building materials, such as solar roof tiles and solar windows. These advancements in design not only enhance the aesthetic appeal of solar panels but also make them more versatile and seamlessly integrated into our daily lives. Check out these cool solar panel flowers that can follow the sun, and vertical panels on the sides of buildings!


Integration with Smart Grids and Smart Cities


A building with solar panels running up the side
Vertical solar panels

The future of solar panels also involves their integration with smart grids and smart cities. By connecting solar panels to intelligent monitoring and control systems, energy generation and consumption can be optimized in real-time. This integration allows for better management of energy flows, increased efficiency, and the potential for peer-to-peer energy sharing among households and communities.


Technological Innovations


Ongoing research and development efforts are driving technological innovations in the solar panel industry. This includes the exploration of new materials, such as perovskite solar cells, that have the potential to further increase efficiency and reduce manufacturing costs. Additionally, advancements in nanotechnology and artificial intelligence are expected to play a significant role in improving solar panel performance and overall energy system integration.

In conclusion, the future of solar panels is bright and promising. With advancements in efficiency, affordability, energy storage, design, and integration with smart grids, solar panels are poised to become an even more integral part of our sustainable energy future.


Community Energy and Investment Opportunities


Community Energy refers to a group of locally-based people who invest their money to build their own energy system, which may include installation of solar panels, wind turbines, hydroelectric generation in their residential areas which they can partly or fully own. Learn more about what community energy is here.


 This also opens wide door of investment opportunities for people where they would be directly involved in deciding where the profits go in the community - for example towards starting a Community Benefit Fund or an educational training programme for young people and this is exactly what Croydon Community Energy (CCE) intends to do once our first solar projects are up and running!


Are you interested in becoming our next project? Read our Potential New Site Guide here





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